Nueva Cádiz de Cubagua and the Pearl Fisheries of the Caribbean

The island of Cubagua, known since the end of the 15th century as the “Island of Pearls,” is a small semi-arid island located in the southeastern Caribbean. Pre-colonially, the island formed part of an extensive network of communication and trade that crisscrossed the southeastern Caribbean and the adjacent coasts. In 1528, a settlement on the island of Cubagua was granted a charter to establish the city of Nueva Cádiz. This city played a central role in the exploitation of and trade in pearls during the the 16th century. During the early modern period, the pearls from this area circulated widely throughout the Atlantic world and inspiredabundant depictions that helped construct notions of the “New World” and brought competitions that forged new relationships between the Hispanic monarchy and American Indigenous populations. After 1540, the city was gradually abandoned. Since, the island has remained uninhabited and relatively unknown academically. However, the history of Nueva Cádiz has played an important role in debates over heritage protection, in museum narratives, and, ultimately, in the identity of the region.

Isla de Cubagua, Place to visit

The Antillean manatee (Trichechus manatus manatus) in the southern Caribbean: A compilation and review of records for the Dutch Leeward islands and the central Venezuelan coast - Debrot - 2020 - Marine

Saltwater Pearls from the Pre- to Early Columbian Era: A Gemological and Radiocarbon Dating Study

Nueva Cádiz de Cubagua and the Pearl Fisheries of the Caribbean

ISLAND OF CUBAGUA: A HIDDEN PARADISE IN THE CARIBBEAN SEA — Steemit

First Spanish attempts on the Mainland, Historical Atlas of North America (7 January 1503)

PDF] 'Ruined and Lost': Spanish Destruction of the Pearl Coast in the Early Sixteenth Century

Pearl oysters on Las Cabeceras bed off Cubagua Island, Venezuela.

Cubagua and its Early Human Predators – SGK-Planet

Nueva Cádiz de Cubagua and the Pearl Fisheries of the Caribbean

Nueva Esparta: Margarita, Cubagua & Coche Islands

PDF) EXPLOITATION OF PEARL FISHERIES IN THE SPANISH AMERICAN COLONIES