On the interplay of borderline personality features, childhood
Por um escritor misterioso
Last updated 25 maio 2024
Background Adverse childhood experiences (ACE) have consistently been associated with borderline personality disorder (BPD). Still, it is not yet entirely understood if and how different types of ACE (emotional, physical, sexual abuse, neglect) relate to different BPD subdomains (affective instability, identity disturbance, negative relationships, self-harm). Insecure attachment and lower perceived social support are associated with both ACE and BPD and may therefore contribute to their relationship. No study so far integrated all these variables in one model, while accounting for their mutual influence on each other. We investigated the interplay of BPD subdomains, ACE, attachment, and perceived social support using a graph-theoretical approach. Methods An international sample of 1692 participants completed the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), the Borderline Feature Scale from the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI-BOR), the Adult Attachment Scale (AAS), and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) via an online survey. We estimated a partial correlation network including subscales of the CTQ and the PAI-BOR as nodes. We extended the network by including subscales of the AAS and MSPSS as additional nodes. Results Emotional abuse was the most central node in both networks and a bridge between other types of ACE and BPD features. All domains of BPD except affective instability were associated with emotional abuse. Identity disturbances was the most central node in the BPD network. The association between ACE and BPD features was partly but not fully explained by attachment and social support. Conclusion Our findings suggest that emotional abuse is an important link in the association between ACE and BPD features, also when taking attachment and social support into account. Findings further suggest an outstanding role of identity disturbance, linking emotional abuse to affective instability and being strongly associated with attachment anxiety.
Borderline personality features in childhood: A short-term longitudinal study, Development and Psychopathology
Clinical Features, Neuropsychology and Neuroimaging in Bipolar and Borderline Personality Disorder: A Systematic Review of Cross-Diagnostic Studies
Adolescents with borderline personality disorder show a higher response to stress but a lack of self-perception: Evidence through affective computing - ScienceDirect
Borderline personality disorder
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Signs Of Borderline Personality Disorder In Child, And Tips
Difficulties With Being Socially Accepted: An Experimental Study in Borderline Personality Disorder
Frontiers The Role of Trauma in Early Onset Borderline Personality Disorder: A Biopsychosocial Perspective
Frontiers The Cognitive, Ecological, and Developmental Origins of Self-Disturbance in Borderline Personality Disorder
Borderline personality disorder and the big five: molecular genetic analyses indicate shared genetic architecture with neuroticism and openness
Artículo - Inglés - Borderline Personality Disorder and Childhood Trauma. Evidence for a Causal Relationship, PDF, Child Abuse
Identifying Core Deficits in a Dimensional Model of Borderline Personality Disorder Features: A Network Analysis - Matthew W. Southward, Jennifer S. Cheavens, 2018
On the interplay of borderline personality features, childhood trauma severity, attachment types, and social support, Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation
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